Test Interpretation

Repeat testing is needed to improve accuracy. Please follow the table below when interpreting test results for COVID-19.

Status on First Day of Testing First Result
Day 1 
Second Result
Day 3 
Third Result
Day 5 
Interpretation
With SymptomsPositiveN/AN./APositive for COVID-19 
NegativePositiveN/APositive for COVID-19
NegativeNegativeN/ANegative for COVID-19
Without SymptomsPositiveN/AN/APositive for COVID-19
Negative PositiveN/APositive for COVID-19
NegativeNegativePositivePositive for COVID-19
Negative Negative Negative Negative for COVID-19

Results should be considered in the context of an individual’s recent exposure, history, and the presence of clinical signs and symptoms consistent with COVID-19.

COVID-19 Positive (+)

If the control (C) line and the Test (T) line are visible, the test is positive. Any faint visible pink-to-red test (T) line with the control line (C) should be read as positive.

You do not need to perform repeat testing if you have a positive result at any time.

A positive test result means that the virus that causes COVID-19 was detected in your sample and it is very likely you have COVID-19 and are contagious. Please contact your doctor/primary care physician or your local health authority immediately and adhere to the local guidelines regarding self-isolation. There is a very small chance that this test can give a positive result that is incorrect (a false positive).

COVID-19 Negative (-)

If the Control (C) line is visible, but the Test (T) line is not visible, the test is negative.

To increase the chance that the negative result for COVID-19 is accurate, you should:

  • Test again in 48 hours if you have symptoms on the first day of testing.
  • Test 2 more times at least 48 hours apart if you do not have symptoms on the first day of testing.

A negative test result indicates that the virus that causes COVID-19 was not detected in your sample. A negative result is presumptive, meaning it is not certain that you do not have COVID-19. You may still have COVID-19 and you may still be contagious. There is a higher chance of false negative results with antigen tests compared to laboratory-based tests such as PCR. If you test negative and continue to experience COVID-19 symptoms, (e.g., fever, cough, and/or shortness of breath) you should seek follow up care with your health care provider.

Invalid

If the control (C) line is not visible, the test is invalid. Re-test with a new swab and new test device.

How to use this test

  • Serial testing should be performed in all individuals with negative results; individuals with symptoms of COVID-19 and initial negative results should be tested again after 48 hours. Individuals without symptoms of COVID-19, and with initial negative results, should be tested again after 48 hours and, if the 2nd test is also negative, a 3rd time after an additional 48 hours. You may need to purchase additional tests to perform this serial (repeat) testing.
  • If you test negative but continue to have symptoms of COVID-19, and both your first and second tests are negative, you may not have COVID-19, however you should follow-up with your healthcare provider.
  • If your test is positive, then proteins from the virus that causes COVID-19 have been found in your sample, and you likely have COVID-19.

Intended Use

  • The QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test is a lateral flow immunoassay device intended for the qualitative detection of nucleocapsid protein antigen from SARS-CoV-2. This test is authorized for non-prescription home use with self-collected direct anterior nasal (nares) swab samples from individuals aged 14 years or older or adult collected anterior nasal (nares) swab samples from individuals aged two years or older. This test is authorized for individuals with symptoms of COVID-19 within the first six days of symptom onset when tested at least twice over three days with at least 48 hours between tests, and for individuals without symptoms or other epidemiological reasons to suspect COVID-19, when tested at least three times over five days with at least 48 hours between tests. The QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test does not differentiate between SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2.
  • Results are for the identification of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antigen, which is generally detectable in anterior nasal (nares) swab specimens during the acute phase of infection. Positive results indicate the presence of viral antigens, but clinical correlation with past medical history and other diagnostic information is necessary to determine infection status. Positive results do not rule out bacterial infection or co-infection with other viruses and the agent detected may not be the definite cause of disease. Individuals who test positive with the QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test should self-isolate and seek follow-up care with their physician or healthcare provider as additional testing may be necessary.
  • All negative results should be treated as presumptive and confirmation with a molecular assay, if necessary for patient management, may be performed. Negative results do not rule out SARS-CoV-2 infection and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment or patient management decisions, including infection control measures such as isolating from others and wearing masks. Negative results should be considered in the context of an individual’s recent exposures, history and the presence of clinical signs and symptoms consistent with COVID-19. Individuals who test negative and continue to experience COVID-19 like symptoms of fever, cough and/or shortness of breath may still have SARS-CoV-2 infection and should seek follow up care with their physician or healthcare provider.
  • Individuals should provide all results obtained with this product to their healthcare provider for public health reporting and to receive appropriate medical care. All healthcare providers will report all test results they receive from individuals who use the authorized product to relevant public health authorities in accordance with local, state, and federal requirements using appropriate LOINC and SNOMED codes, as defined by the Laboratory In Vitro Diagnostics (LIVD) Test Code Mapping for SARS-CoV-2 Tests provided by CDC.
  • The QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test is authorized for non-prescription self-use and/or, as applicable an adult lay user testing another person aged 2 years or older in a non-laboratory setting. The QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test is only for use under the Food and Drug Administration’s Emergency Use Authorization. This product has not been FDA cleared or approved.

Warning, Precautions and Safety Information:

  • For in vitro diagnostic use
  • Read all instructions carefully before performing the test. Failure to follow the instructions may result in inaccurate test results.
  • In the USA, this product has not been FDA cleared or approved, but has been authorized by FDA under an Emergency Use Authorization. This product has been authorized only for the detection of proteins from SARS-CoV-2, not for any other viruses or pathogens. The emergency use of this product is only authorized for the duration of the declaration that circumstances exist justifying the authorization of emergency use of in vitro diagnostics for detection and/or diagnosis of COVID-19 under Section 564(b)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 360bbb-3(b)(1), unless the declaration is terminated or authorization is revoked sooner.
  • Serial testing should be performed in individuals with negative results at least twice over three days (with 48 hours between tests) for symptomatic individuals and three times over five days (with at least 48 hours between tests) for asymptomatic individuals. You may need to purchase additional tests to perform this serial (repeat) testing.
  • If you have had symptoms longer than 6 days you should consider testing at least three times over five days with at least 48 hours between tests.
  • An anterior nasal swab sample can be self-collected by an individual age 14 years and older. Children age 2 to 13 years should be tested by an adult.
  • Do not use on anyone under 2 years of age.
  • Wear a safety mask or other face-covering when collecting a specimen from a child or another individual.
  • Do not use if any of the test kit contents or packaging is damaged.
  • Test components are single-use. Do not re-use the used Test Strip, Reagent Tubes, or swabs.
  • Do not use the QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test Kit after its expiration date.
  • Do not touch swab tip when handling the swab.
  • Do not open the test material until ready for use. Once opened, the test strip should be used within 60 minutes.
  • The Test Strip must remain sealed in the protective foil pouch until use. The user should never open the foil pouch of the Test Strip exposing it to the ambient environment until the Test Strip is ready for immediate use.
  • Do not read test results before 10 minutes or after 15 minutes. Results read before 10 minutes or after 15 minutes may lead to a false positive, false negative, or invalid results and the test should be repeated.
  • When collecting an anterior nasal swab sample, only use the nasal swab(s) provided in the kit.
  • Inadequate or inappropriate specimen collection may yield false negative test results.
  • To obtain accurate results, you must follow the Package Insert instructions.
  • Testing should be performed in an area with adequate ventilation.
  • Individuals with color-impaired vision may not be able to adequately interpret test results.
  • Dispose of all materials in household waste.
  • Wash hands thoroughly or use hand sanitizer after handling.
  • Keep testing kit and kit components away from children and pets before and after use.
  • Avoid contact with your skin, and eyes. Do not ingest any kit components. The reagent solution contains harmful chemicals (see table below). If the solution contacts your skin or eyes, flush with large amounts of water. If irritation persists, seek medical advice: https://www.poisonhelp.org or 1-800-222-1222.
  • For more information on EUAs please visit: https://www.fda.gov/emergency-preparedness-and-response/mcm-legal-regulatory-and-policy-framework/emergency-use-authorization.
  • For the most up-to-date information on COVID-19, please visit: www.cdc.gov/COVID19.
Hazardous Ingredients for Reagent Solution 
Chemical Name/CASHarms (GHS Code) for each ingredient Concentration 
Sodium Phosphate Monobasic Monohydrate/10049-21-5Causes skin irritation (H315)
Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
May cause respiratory irritation (H335)
0.7%
Sodium Phosphate Dibasic Anhydrous/7558-79-4Causes serious eye damage (H318)
Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
0.7%
C12-14-Alkyldimethyl-betaines/66455-29-6Causes severe skin burns and eye damage (H314)
Causes serious eye damage (H318)
Causes skin irritation (H315)
Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
0.03%
ProClin® 300Harmful if swallowed (H302)
Harmful if inhaled (H332)
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage (H314)
May cause an allergic skin reaction (H317)
0.03%
EDTA Tetrasodium Salt/64-02-8Harmful if swallowed (H302)
Causes serious eye damage (H318)
Causes serious eye irritation (H319)
Harmful if inhaled (H332)
May cause respiratory irritation (H335)
May cause damage to organs (H371), single exposure
0.2%

Kit Storage and Stability

You can store the testing kit at room temperature, 59°F to 86°F (15°C to 30°C), in a place out of direct sunlight and out of reach of children until its expiration date. After that date the kit should be discarded in household waste. For the most current expiration dates of this test, please refer to: http://www.fda.gov/covid-tests.

Limitations

  • There is a higher chance of false negative results with antigen tests than with laboratory-based molecular tests due to the sensitivity of the test technology. This means that there is a higher chance this test will give a false negative result in an individual with COVID-19 as compared to a molecular test, especially in samples with low viral load.
  • The performance of this test was established based on the evaluation of a limited number of clinical specimens collected between January 2021 and March 2021. The clinical performance has not been established for all circulating variants but is anticipated to be reflective of the prevalent variants in circulation at the time and location of the clinical evaluation. Performance at the time of testing may vary depending on the variants circulating, including newly emerging strains of SARSCoV-2 and their prevalence, which change over time.
  • All COVID-19 antigen test negative results are presumptive and confirmation with a molecular assay may be necessary. If you continue to have symptoms of COVID-19, and both your first and second tests are negative, you may not have COVID-19, however you should follow up with a healthcare provider.
  • If the test is positive, then proteins from the virus that causes COVID-19 have been found in the sample and you likely have COVID-19.
  • This test is read visually and has not been validated for use by those with impaired vision or color-impaired vision.
  • Incorrect test results may occur if a specimen is incorrectly collected or handled.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the known and potential risks and benefits of this test?

Potential risks include:

  • Possible discomfort during sample collection.
  • Possible incorrect test results (see Warnings and Results Interpretation sections for more information).

Potential benefits include:

  • The results, along with other information, can help you and your healthcare provider make informed recommendations about your care.
  • The results of this test may help limit the spread of COVID-19 to your family and others in your community.

For more information on EUAs go here: https://www.fda.gov/emergency-preparedness-and-response/mcm-legal-regulatory-and-policy-framework/emergency-use-authorization.

What is the difference between an antigen and a molecular test?

There are different kinds of tests for the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19. Molecular tests detect genetic material from the virus. Antigen tests, such as the QuickVue At-Home OTC COVID-19 Test, detect proteins from the virus. Due to the lower sensitivity of antigen tests, there is a higher chance this test will give you a false negative result when you have COVID-19 than a molecular test would.

How Accurate is this Test?

Clinical studies have shown that antigen tests more accurately determine whether you are infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 when taken multiple times across several days. Repeat testing improves test accuracy. This serial testing approach is recommended to minimize the risk of incorrect results. For more information on the performance of the test and how the performance may apply to you, please refer to the performance data in the Healthcare Provider Instructions for Use (IFU), available at quidelortho.com/quickvue.

What if I have a Positive Test Result?

A positive result means that it is very likely you have COVID-19 because proteins from the virus that causes COVID-19 were found in your sample. You should self-isolate from others and contact a healthcare provider for medical advice about your positive result.

What if I have a Negative Test Result?

A negative test result indicates that antigens from the virus that causes COVID-19 were not detected in your sample. However, if you have symptoms of COVID-19, and your first test is negative, you should test again in 48 hours since antigen tests are not as sensitive as molecular tests. If you do not have symptoms and received a negative result, you should test at least two more times with 48 hours in between tests for a total of three tests. If you have a negative result, it does not rule out SARSCoV-2 infection; you may still be infected and you may still infect others. It is important that you work with your healthcare provider to help you understand the next steps you should take.

What does an Invalid Test result mean?

An invalid result means the test was not able to tell if you have COVID-19 or not. If the test is invalid, a new swab should be used to collect a new nasal specimen and you should test again with a new test.

IMPORTANT

Do not use this test as the only guide to manage your illness. Consult your healthcare provider if your symptoms persist or become more severe.
Individuals should provide all results obtained with this product to their healthcare provider.

ASSISTANCE

If the test does not perform as expected, call 833-QUICKVUE (833-784-2588)